Makrognosis

Euro Area (Eurozone) economic data

210 official economic indicators for Euro Area, collected directly from its statistical agency and central bank. Each one has a chart, the latest value and a free API.

Real GDP (Current prices, million EURs, 2010 ref)3.6% y/yQ2 2026
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)1.3% y/yQ3 2026
Inflation Rate (CPI)4.0% y/yOct 2026
Core Inflation Rate2.5% y/yOct 2026
Unemployment Rate6.5%Sep 2026
10-Year Government Bond Yield4.1%Oct 2026
Industrial Production−1.1% y/yAug 2026
Retail Sales0.3% y/ySep 2026
Producer Price Inflation (PPI)11.1% y/ySep 2026
Current account balance (BPM6, extra-euro-area), not seasonally adjusted7,701.6 € millionAug 2026
Trade Balance: Goods & Services10,486 € millionAug 2026
Exports of goods (BPM6 credits, extra-euro-area), not seasonally adjusted12.6% y/yAug 2026

Business Surveys

Euro Area Economic Sentiment Indicator 96.90 · Oct 2026Euro Area Consumer Confidence Indicator −17.90 Balance (% points) · Oct 2026Euro Area Industrial Confidence Indicator −3.40 Balance (% points) · Oct 2026Euro Area Services Confidence Indicator 5.30 Balance (% points) · Oct 2026

Consumption & Spending

Euro Area Retail Sales 0.3% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area New passenger car registrations, working-day & seasonally adjusted 836,731 Number of cars · Sep 2026

Energy

Euro Area Natural gas production (if producer) 1,457.0 Million cubic metres · Aug 2026

Exchange Rates

Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Australian Dollar (AUD per EUR) 1.62 AUD/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Brazilian Real (BRL per EUR) 6.18 BRL/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Canadian Dollar (CAD per EUR) 1.58 CAD/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Czech Koruna (CZK per EUR) 24.34 CZK/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Danish Krone (DKK per EUR) 7.48 DKK/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Hong Kong Dollar (HKD per EUR) 8.80 HKD/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Hungarian Forint (HUF per EUR) 363.0 HUF/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Icelandic Krona (ISK per EUR) 136.8 ISK/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Indian Rupee (INR per EUR) 105.3 INR/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Indonesian Rupiah (IDR per EUR) 20,226 IDR/EUR · 12 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Israeli Shekel (ILS per EUR) 3.53 ILS/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Malaysian Ringgit (MYR per EUR) 4.53 MYR/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Mexican Peso (MXN per EUR) 20.76 MXN/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: New Zealand Dollar (NZD per EUR) 1.99 NZD/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Norwegian Krone (NOK per EUR) 10.61 NOK/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Philippine Peso (PHP per EUR) 70.38 PHP/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Polish Zloty (PLN per EUR) 4.39 PLN/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Romanian Leu (RON per EUR) 5.35 RON/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Singapore Dollar (SGD per EUR) 1.43 SGD/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: South African Rand (ZAR per EUR) 18.43 ZAR/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: South Korean Won (KRW per EUR) 1,487.6 KRW/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Swedish Krona (SEK per EUR) 10.99 SEK/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Thai Baht (THB per EUR) 37.49 THB/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: Turkish Lira (TRY per EUR) 56.32 TRY/EUR · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area Nominal effective exchange rate 125.5 · Jul 2026Euro Area Real effective exchange rate 112.4 · Jul 2026

GDP & National Accounts

Euro Area Changes in inventories −72.1% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area GDP per capita 44,600 Current prices, euro per capita · 2025Euro Area Gross capital formation 892,634 Current prices, million euro · Q2 2026Euro Area Gross national income 15,936,747 Current prices, million euro · 2025Euro Area Gross national saving 3,825,067 Current prices, million euro · 2025Euro Area Household disposable income 3.1% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Household saving rate 14.2% · Q2 2026Euro Area GVA: agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.0% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area GVA: construction 0.2% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area GVA: industry (B-E/B-F) 1.0% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area GVA: manufacturing 1.4% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area GVA: mining & quarrying 15,860 Chain linked volumes (2020), million euro · 2024

Government Finance

Euro Area Government Debt to GDP 89.3% · Q2 2026Euro Area Customs / trade tax revenue 63,934 Million euro · 2025Euro Area General government gross debt, level 5.3% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area General government interest expenditure, quarterly (unadjusted, EUR mn) 99,559 € million · Q2 2026Euro Area General government net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), quarterly (seasonally & calendar adjusted, EUR mn) −135,401 € million · Q2 2026Euro Area General government total expenditure, quarterly (seasonally & calendar adjusted, EUR mn) 5.0% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area General government total revenue, quarterly (seasonally & calendar adjusted, EUR mn) 1,918,449 € million · Q2 2026Euro Area Government capital expenditure / investment 150,255 Million euro · Q2 2026Euro Area Income tax revenue 2,063,261 Million euro · 2025Euro Area Tax revenue 495,661 Million euro · Q2 2026Euro Area VAT / goods & services tax revenue 1,115,972 Million euro · 2025Euro Area General government fiscal balance, % of GDP, quarterly (seasonally & calendar adjusted) −3.3% · Q2 2026

Housing & Construction

Euro Area Building Permits 87.90 · Jul 2026Euro Area House Price Index 4.0% y/y · Q2 2026

Industry

Euro Area Producer Price Inflation (PPI) 11.1% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Construction production (F) 0.6% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Industrial production, capital goods (MIG) 2.0% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Industrial production, consumer goods (MIG) −7.7% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Industrial production, energy (MIG, except section E) 2.9% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Industrial production, intermediate goods (MIG) −0.3% y/y · Aug 2026

Interest Rates & Yields

Euro Area 10-Year Government Bond Yield 4.1% · Oct 2026Euro Area M2 Money Stock 4.4% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area 10-Year Government Benchmark Spot Yield 3.3% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area 2-Year Government Benchmark Spot Yield 3.0% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area 20-Year Government Benchmark Spot Yield 3.6% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area 3-Month Euribor - monthly average 2.6% · Oct 2026Euro Area 3-Month Government Benchmark Spot Yield 2.6% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area 30-Year Government Benchmark Spot Yield 3.6% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area 5-Year Government Benchmark Spot Yield 3.1% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area AAA Government Bond Yield Curve, 1-Year Spot Rate 2.9% · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area AAA Government Bond Yield Curve, 3-Year Spot Rate 3.0% · 10 Nov 2026Euro Area AAA Government Bond Yield Curve, 7-Year Spot Rate 3.2% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Bank deposit rate, households, deposits with agreed maturity, new business 2.4% · Sep 2026Euro Area Cost of borrowing for households for house purchase (new business) 3.6% · Sep 2026Euro Area Cost of borrowing for non-financial corporations (new business) 3.8% · Sep 2026Euro Area ECB Deposit Facility Rate 2.5% · 12 Nov 2026Euro Area ECB Main Refinancing Operations Rate 2.6% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area ECB euro reference exchange rate: British pound (GBP per EUR) 0.836 GBP per EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area ECB euro reference exchange rate: Chinese yuan renminbi (CNY per EUR) 7.42 CNY per EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area ECB euro reference exchange rate: Japanese yen (JPY per EUR) 177.2 JPY per EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area ECB euro reference exchange rate: Swiss franc (CHF per EUR) 0.923 CHF per EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Reference Exchange Rate: US Dollar 1.11 USD/EUR · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area Euro Short-Term Rate (€STR) - volume-weighted trimmed mean rate 2.4% · 11 Nov 2026Euro Area MFI loans to households and NPISH - outstanding amount () 3.1% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area MFI loans to households and NPISH, outstanding amount (NSA) 3.1% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area MFI loans to non-financial corporations - outstanding amount () 4.5% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area MFI loans to non-financial corporations, outstanding amount (NSA) 4.5% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Monetary aggregate M3 - outstanding amount () 4.3% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Narrow Money (M1) 4.0% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Sovereign Bond Spread vs US Treasuries −160.8 bps · 9 Nov 2026Euro Area Bank deposit rate, households, overnight deposits 0.3% · Sep 2026Euro Area Bank deposit rate, non-financial corporations, deposits with agreed maturity, new business 2.5% · Sep 2026Euro Area Bank lending rate to households for consumer credit, new business 7.8% · Sep 2026Euro Area Composite cost-of-borrowing indicator for households for house purchase, new business 3.6% · Sep 2026Euro Area Composite cost-of-borrowing indicator for non-financial corporations, new business 3.9% · Sep 2026Euro Area MFI consumer credit to households, outstanding amount (NSA) 6.0% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area MFI loans to households for house purchase (mortgages), outstanding amount (NSA) 3.2% y/y · Sep 2026

Labour & Employment

Euro Area Unemployment Rate 6.5% · Sep 2026Euro Area Wages / earnings (avg earnings or wage index) 3.1% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Activity (participation) rate, age 15-64, % of population, SA 75.9% · Q2 2026Euro Area Average hours worked −0.3% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Employment rate / employment-population ratio 71.0% · Q2 2026Euro Area Job vacancy rate, %, SA 2.1% · Q2 2026Euro Area Labour Force 0.5% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Labour productivity 106.7 · Q2 2026Euro Area Self-Employed Workers, % of Total Employment 24,895 Thousand persons · Q2 2026Euro Area Total employment (domestic concept), thousand persons, seasonally & calendar adjusted 0.5% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Unemployed Persons 3.8% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Unit Labor Costs 2.6% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Youth unemployment rate (under 25), % of labour force, SA 15.4% · Sep 2026Euro Area Unemployment rate: men 6.4% · Sep 2026Euro Area Unemployment rate: women 6.7% · Sep 2026Euro Area Manufacturing employment −0.7% y/y · Q2 2026

Money & Credit

Euro Area Banknotes in circulation (Eurosystem balance sheet), EUR millions, NSA 1,633,819 EUR millions · 2 Nov 2026Euro Area Broad money M3 annual growth rate, y/y % as published 3.5% · Sep 2026Euro Area Credit institutions' current accounts covering the minimum reserve system (Eurosystem), EUR millions, NSA 370,074 EUR millions · 2 Nov 2026Euro Area Currency in circulation, outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 1,618,447 EUR millions · Sep 2026Euro Area Deposit facility recourse (Eurosystem), EUR millions, NSA 1,897,040 EUR millions · 2 Nov 2026Euro Area Eurosystem total assets (weekly financial statement), EUR millions, NSA 5,913,173 EUR millions · 2 Nov 2026Euro Area Household debt (% income or GDP) 50.0% · Q2 2026Euro Area Monetary base (banknotes + current accounts + deposit facility, Eurosystem, average over reserve maintenance period), EUR millions, NSA 2.9% y/y · Jan 2015Euro Area Securities held for monetary policy purposes (APP + PEPP, Eurosystem), EUR millions, NSA 3,276,834 EUR millions · 2 Nov 2026Euro Area Debt securities up to 2 years (M3 component), outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 397.2% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Deposit liabilities included in M3, outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 4.4% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Deposits redeemable at notice up to 3 months (M2 component), outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 1.2% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Deposits with agreed maturity up to 2 years (M2 component), outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 10.0% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Money market fund shares/units (M3 component), outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 0.6% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Overnight deposits (M1 component), outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA 4.2% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Repurchase agreements excluding CCP repos (M3 component), outstanding amount, EUR millions, SA −8.6% y/y · Sep 2026

Other

Euro Area National poverty rate 16.9% · 2025

Output & Production

Euro Area GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 1.3% y/y · Q3 2026Euro Area Real GDP (Current prices, million EURs, 2010 ref) 3.6% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Industrial Production −1.1% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Exports of goods and services, Current prices, million EUR 8.2% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Exports of goods and services, chain-linked volume 4.2% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Imports of goods and services, Current prices, million EUR 8.5% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Imports of goods and services, chain-linked volume 3.8% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Final consumption expenditure, Current prices, million EUR 4.3% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Final consumption expenditure, chain-linked volume 1.4% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Gross fixed capital formation, Current prices, million EUR 4.4% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Gross fixed capital formation, chain-linked volume 1.4% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Agricultural production index 453,157 Million euro · 2025Euro Area Capacity Utilization 78.60 · Q4 2026Euro Area GDP in US Dollars 6.3% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area General government final consumption, Current prices, million EUR 4.6% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area General government final consumption, chain-linked volume 2.0% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Household and NPISH final consumption, Current prices, million EUR 4.2% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Household and NPISH final consumption, chain-linked volume 1.2% y/y · Q2 2026Euro Area Retail Sales ex-Auto 0.8% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Services production / turnover index 2.1% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Industrial production: electricity, gas (NACE D) 4.5% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Industrial production: motor vehicles (C29) −6.2% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Manufacturing production index −1.6% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Mining production index −4.2% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Retail sales: food 1.1% y/y · Sep 2026

Population

Euro Area Deaths / death rate 3,779,754 · 2025Euro Area Live births / birth rate 2,779,341 · 2025Euro Area Net migration 1,866,775 · 2025Euro Area Population 358,076,879 Number · 2025Euro Area Population 65+ 22.30 · 2025Euro Area Working-age population (15-64) 227,673,421 Number · 2025

Prices & Inflation

Euro Area Inflation Rate (CPI) 4.0% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area Core Inflation Rate 2.5% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area CPI inflation rate as published (y/y %) 4.0% · Oct 2026Euro Area Export price / unit value index 7.5% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area Import price / unit value index 10.7% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Alcohol, tobacco & narcotics (2025=100) 2.7% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: All-items excl. energy & seasonal food (2025=100) 2.2% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: All-items excl. energy & unprocessed food (2025=100) 2.2% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area HICP: All-items excl. energy (2025=100) 2.3% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area HICP: All-items excl. tobacco (2025=100) 3.7% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Clothing & footwear (2025=100) −0.04% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Education services (2025=100) 3.1% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Energy (2025=100) 20.8% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area HICP: Food & non-alcoholic beverages (2025=100) 1.0% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Food (2025=100) 1.5% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area HICP: Furnishings & household equipment (2025=100) 0.5% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Health (2025=100) 3.6% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Housing, water, electricity & fuels (2025=100) 5.3% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Industrial goods (2025=100) 5.8% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Information & communication (2025=100) 2.0% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Insurance & financial services (2025=100) 2.7% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Non-energy industrial goods (2025=100) 1.2% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area HICP: Personal care & misc. goods/services (2025=100) 2.9% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Recreation, sport & culture (2025=100) 1.8% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Restaurants & accommodation (2025=100) 4.1% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Total goods (2025=100) 4.2% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Total services (2025=100) 3.3% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area HICP: Transport (2025=100) 9.8% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area HICP: Unprocessed food (2025=100) 4.6% y/y · Oct 2026Euro Area Rent index 2.6% y/y · Sep 2026Euro Area PPI: energy (MIG) 34.1% y/y · Sep 2026

Trade

Euro Area Current account balance (BPM6, extra-euro-area), not seasonally adjusted 7,701.6 € million · Aug 2026Euro Area Trade Balance: Goods & Services 10,486 € million · Aug 2026Euro Area Exports of goods (BPM6 credits, extra-euro-area), not seasonally adjusted 12.6% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Imports of goods (BPM6 debits, extra-euro-area), not seasonally adjusted 16.5% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Exports by product 6.3% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Exports: food & agri 3.1% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Exports: fuels 47.3% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Exports: manufactures 5.9% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Trade with China 5.7% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Trade with EU 12.8% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Trade with United States 16.5% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Imports by product (SITC/BEC) 17.8% y/y · Aug 2026Euro Area Imports: fuels 32.4% y/y · Aug 2026