United Kingdom INS: COM: NET: Borrowing: & overseas (ended 2018) ()
QuarterlyNot seasonally adjustedCode UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RBNL.MEASURE-COMMERCIAL.SECTOR-INSURANCE
United Kingdom INS: COM: NET: Borrowing: & overseas (ended 2018) () was down 221.1% year on year in Q4 2018, compared with −38.1% in Q2 2018.
The level stood at −923.0 £m.
That is the lowest reading since Q4 2015.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −1,485.7% (Q1 2009) to 720.3% (Q2 2013), averaging −260.9%.
Showing the full history (downsampled for display). Open the interactive chart to zoom and switch transforms.
Recent data
| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---|---|
| Q4 2018 | −923.0 £m | −221.1 |
| Q3 2018 | −1,091.0 £m | — |
| Q2 2018 | 443.0 £m | −38.1 |
| Q1 2018 | −1,986.0 £m | — |
| Q4 2017 | 762.0 £m | 20.0 |
| Q3 2017 | −24.00 £m | — |
| Q2 2017 | 716.0 £m | −28.6 |
| Q1 2017 | −246.0 £m | — |
| Q4 2016 | 635.0 £m | — |
| Q3 2016 | −639.0 £m | — |
| Q2 2016 | 1,003.0 £m | 238.9 |
| Q1 2016 | −504.0 £m | — |
| Q4 2015 | −514.0 £m | −301.6 |
| Q3 2015 | −135.0 £m | −108.7 |
| Q2 2015 | 296.0 £m | — |
| Q1 2015 | −1,507.0 £m | — |
| Q4 2014 | 255.0 £m | — |
| Q3 2014 | 1,549.0 £m | — |
| Q2 2014 | −817.0 £m | −128.5 |
| Q1 2014 | −6,573.0 £m | — |
| Q4 2013 | −2,083.0 £m | — |
| Q3 2013 | −591.0 £m | — |
| Q2 2013 | 2,863.0 £m | 720.3 |
| Q1 2013 | −1,064.0 £m | — |
Last 24 observations. The full history (224 observations) is available through the API.
One guessable code, agency-direct, updated on release. Free tier available.
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
"https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RBNL.MEASURE-COMMERCIAL.SECTOR-INSURANCE"
# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RBNL.MEASURE-COMMERCIAL.SECTOR-INSURANCE",
headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
Get a free API key → · API docsAbout this series
| Latest observation | Q4 2018 |
|---|---|
| First observation | Q1 1963 |
| Observations | 224 |
| Frequency | Quarterly |
| Units | £m |
| Adjustment | Not seasonally adjusted |
| 10-year high | 720.3% (Q2 2013) |
| 10-year low | −1,485.7% (Q1 2009) |
| 10-year average | −260.9% |
| Source agency | UK Office for National Statistics |
| Makrognosis code | UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RBNL.MEASURE-COMMERCIAL.SECTOR-INSURANCE |
More United Kingdom INSTINVEST series
Other United Kingdom indicators
FAQ
- What is the current iNS: COM: NET: Borrowing: & overseas (ended 2018) () in United Kingdom?
- The latest reading is −221.1% year on year for Q4 2018, published by UK Office for National Statistics.
- Where does this data come from?
- It is collected directly from UK Office for National Statistics and is available through the Makrognosis API under the code UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RBNL.MEASURE-COMMERCIAL.SECTOR-INSURANCE.
Last updated 2026-07-21. Source: UK Office for National Statistics. Original title: “INS: COM: NET: Borrowing: UK & overseas (ended 2018) (UK)”.