Portugal Credit Rating & Sovereign Risk Score
Model scoreCode CREDIT:PT
Makrognosis sovereign credit model scores Portugal at 75 out of 100 as of 9 November 2026, equivalent to A on the familiar letter scale — investment grade.
The score is down 0.2 points from 75 on 1 October 2026.
That places Portugal 29th of the 84 economies the model scores; Russia has the highest score at 100.
Key inputs include government debt of 92.5% of GDP, a fiscal balance of 0.7% of GDP, a current account balance of 1.2% of GDP.
This is a model-implied assessment built from official macroeconomic data. It is not a credit rating issued by S&P, Moody's or Fitch, and agency ratings are not reproduced here.
Score history
| Assessment date | Score | Grade equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| 9 November 2026 | 75.0 | A |
| 1 October 2026 | 75.2 | A |
| 31 July 2026 | 75.2 | A |
| 30 July 2026 | 72.7 | A |
| 26 July 2026 | 73.0 | A |
| 21 June 2026 | 74.7 | A |
| 18 June 2026 | 73.6 | A |
Score, grade equivalent and inputs for 84 economies. Free tier available.
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
"https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/credit/PT"
# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/credit/PT",
headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
score = r.json()["headline"]["score_0_100"]
Get a free API key → · API docsWhat drives the score
The model's published inputs for Portugal, from official national and international statistics.
| Input | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| GDP per capita | US$33,046 | 2026 |
| Real GDP growth, 5-year average | 4.0% | 2026 |
| Inflation, recent average | 2.9% | 2026 |
| Government debt | 92.5% of GDP | 2026 |
| Fiscal balance | 0.7% of GDP | 2026 |
| Current account balance | 1.2% of GDP | 2026 |
| Foreign-exchange reserves | 3.1 months of imports | 2026 |
| Net international investment position | −49.6% of GDP | 2026 |
| Governance (World Bank WGI composite) | 0.898 | 2026 |
How Portugal compares
| # | Economy | As of | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russia | 9 Nov 2026 | 100 |
| 2 | Turkey | 9 Nov 2026 | 100 |
| 3 | Denmark | 9 Nov 2026 | 98 |
| 4 | Switzerland | 9 Nov 2026 | 96 |
| 5 | Netherlands | 9 Nov 2026 | 95 |
| 24 | Hong Kong | 9 Nov 2026 | 78 |
| 25 | Spain | 9 Nov 2026 | 78 |
| 26 | Estonia | 9 Nov 2026 | 76 |
| 27 | Italy | 9 Nov 2026 | 76 |
| 28 | Uruguay | 9 Nov 2026 | 75 |
| 29 | Portugal | 9 Nov 2026 | 75 |
| 30 | Poland | 9 Nov 2026 | 73 |
| 31 | Czech Republic | 9 Nov 2026 | 72 |
| 32 | Chile | 9 Nov 2026 | 71 |
| 33 | Israel | 9 Nov 2026 | 69 |
| 34 | Qatar | 9 Nov 2026 | 69 |
| 35 | Taiwan | 9 Nov 2026 | 68 |
Portugal economic indicators
FAQ
- What is Portugal's credit rating?
- Makrognosis sovereign credit model scores Portugal at 75/100 as of 9 November 2026, equivalent to A (investment grade). This is a model-implied assessment built from official macroeconomic data. It is not a credit rating issued by S&P, Moody's or Fitch, and agency ratings are not reproduced here.
- How is the sovereign risk score calculated?
- A statistical model scores each economy from published inputs — government debt and fiscal balance, current account and external debt, GDP per capita and growth, inflation, reserves and governance — on a 0–100 scale where 100 is the strongest credit. It is re-run as the inputs update.
- Where can I get the data?
- Through the Makrognosis API: GET /v1/credit/PT returns the score history and inputs; /v1/credit/universe lists every economy.
This is a model-implied assessment built from official macroeconomic data. It is not a credit rating issued by S&P, Moody's or Fitch, and agency ratings are not reproduced here.
Last assessed 2026-11-09. Source: Makrognosis sovereign credit model.