# United States All employees, thousands, research and development in nanotechnology, seasonally adjusted

United States All employees, thousands, research and development in nanotechnology, seasonally adjusted was up 1.4% year on year in September 2026, compared with 3.4% in August 2026.
The level stood at 21.00 thousands.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −17.9% (Sep 2024) to 20.2% (Sep 2021), averaging −0.9%.

- Source agency: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (flat files)
- Makrognosis code: `US.EMP.M.SA.IND-60541713`
- Frequency: monthly
- Units: thousands
- Coverage: 1990-01-01 to 2026-09-01 (441 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/united-states/all-employees-thousands-research-and-development-in-nanotechnology

## Recent data

| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---:|---:|
| September 2026 | 21.00 thousands | 1.4 |
| August 2026 | 21.00 thousands | 3.4 |
| July 2026 | 20.90 thousands | 2.5 |
| June 2026 | 20.50 thousands | 0.0 |
| May 2026 | 20.60 thousands | −0.5 |
| April 2026 | 20.40 thousands | −5.6 |
| March 2026 | 20.40 thousands | −6.8 |
| February 2026 | 20.20 thousands | −11.8 |
| January 2026 | 20.10 thousands | −10.7 |
| December 2025 | 20.50 thousands | −12.4 |
| November 2025 | 20.40 thousands | −11.3 |
| October 2025 | 20.40 thousands | −12.4 |
| September 2025 | 20.70 thousands | −8.0 |
| August 2025 | 20.30 thousands | −11.4 |
| July 2025 | 20.40 thousands | −12.8 |
| June 2025 | 20.50 thousands | −13.1 |
| May 2025 | 20.70 thousands | −12.7 |
| April 2025 | 21.60 thousands | −9.6 |
| March 2025 | 21.90 thousands | −9.1 |
| February 2025 | 22.90 thousands | −6.5 |
| January 2025 | 22.50 thousands | −11.1 |
| December 2024 | 23.40 thousands | −8.6 |
| November 2024 | 23.00 thousands | −10.2 |
| October 2024 | 23.30 thousands | −12.1 |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/US.EMP.M.SA.IND-60541713"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/US.EMP.M.SA.IND-60541713",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```