# United States All employees, thousands, hardware, spring, and wire product manufacturing, seasonally adjusted

United States All employees, thousands, hardware, spring, and wire product manufacturing, seasonally adjusted was up 1.0% year on year in September 2026, compared with 2.0% in August 2026.
The level stood at 61.10 thousands.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −18.3% (Apr 2020) to 12.6% (Apr 2021), averaging −0.9%.

- Source agency: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (flat files)
- Makrognosis code: `US.EMP.M.SA.IND-31332600`
- Frequency: monthly
- Units: thousands
- Coverage: 1990-01-01 to 2026-09-01 (441 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/united-states/all-employees-thousands-hardware-spring-and-wire-product-manufacturing

## Recent data

| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---:|---:|
| September 2026 | 61.10 thousands | 1.0 |
| August 2026 | 61.20 thousands | 2.0 |
| July 2026 | 60.80 thousands | 1.2 |
| June 2026 | 61.40 thousands | 2.2 |
| May 2026 | 61.00 thousands | 1.8 |
| April 2026 | 61.70 thousands | 2.3 |
| March 2026 | 61.90 thousands | 1.8 |
| February 2026 | 61.70 thousands | 0.0 |
| January 2026 | 61.20 thousands | −0.8 |
| December 2025 | 61.40 thousands | −0.2 |
| November 2025 | 60.90 thousands | −1.6 |
| October 2025 | 60.00 thousands | −2.6 |
| September 2025 | 60.50 thousands | −2.1 |
| August 2025 | 60.00 thousands | −3.2 |
| July 2025 | 60.10 thousands | −3.8 |
| June 2025 | 60.10 thousands | −4.0 |
| May 2025 | 59.90 thousands | −5.1 |
| April 2025 | 60.30 thousands | −4.6 |
| March 2025 | 60.80 thousands | −2.7 |
| February 2025 | 61.70 thousands | −3.6 |
| January 2025 | 61.70 thousands | −2.8 |
| December 2024 | 61.50 thousands | −4.4 |
| November 2024 | 61.90 thousands | −2.8 |
| October 2024 | 61.60 thousands | −4.0 |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/US.EMP.M.SA.IND-31332600"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/US.EMP.M.SA.IND-31332600",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```