# United Kingdom PEN: EXP: Gross interest and rent incurred (ended 2018) ()

United Kingdom PEN: EXP: Gross interest and rent incurred (ended 2018) () was down 36.8% year on year in Q4 2018, compared with −93.1% in Q3 2018.
The level stood at 12.00 £m.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −100.0% (Q1 2011) to 3,200.0% (Q2 2013), averaging 208.0%.

- Source agency: UK Office for National Statistics
- Makrognosis code: `UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RKQS.MEASURE-EXPENSE.SECTOR-PENSIONS`
- Frequency: quarterly
- Units: £m
- Coverage: 1992-01-01 to 2018-10-01 (108 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/united-kingdom/pen-exp-gross-interest-and-rent-incurred-ended-2018

## Recent data

| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---:|---:|
| Q4 2018 | 12.00 £m | −36.8 |
| Q3 2018 | 4.00 £m | −93.1 |
| Q2 2018 | 33.00 £m | 73.7 |
| Q1 2018 | 15.00 £m | −68.1 |
| Q4 2017 | 19.00 £m | 11.8 |
| Q3 2017 | 58.00 £m | 190.0 |
| Q2 2017 | 19.00 £m | −13.6 |
| Q1 2017 | 47.00 £m | — |
| Q4 2016 | 17.00 £m | −10.5 |
| Q3 2016 | 20.00 £m | 233.3 |
| Q2 2016 | 22.00 £m | 450.0 |
| Q1 2016 | 0.00 £m | −100.0 |
| Q4 2015 | 19.00 £m | 46.2 |
| Q3 2015 | 6.00 £m | 0.0 |
| Q2 2015 | 4.00 £m | 300.0 |
| Q1 2015 | 18.00 £m | 1,700.0 |
| Q4 2014 | 13.00 £m | −63.9 |
| Q3 2014 | 6.00 £m | −14.3 |
| Q2 2014 | 1.00 £m | −97.0 |
| Q1 2014 | 1.00 £m | −96.8 |
| Q4 2013 | 36.00 £m | 500.0 |
| Q3 2013 | 7.00 £m | 250.0 |
| Q2 2013 | 33.00 £m | 3,200.0 |
| Q1 2013 | 31.00 £m | 675.0 |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RKQS.MEASURE-EXPENSE.SECTOR-PENSIONS"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.INSTINVEST.Q.NSA.ITEM-RKQS.MEASURE-EXPENSE.SECTOR-PENSIONS",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```