# United Kingdom PEN: BAL: Amounts outstanding from stockbrokers & securities dealers (ended 2017) ()

United Kingdom PEN: BAL: Amounts outstanding from stockbrokers & securities dealers (ended 2017) () was 9,626.0 £m in 2017, down 1.4% from 2016.
That is the lowest reading since 2015.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from 5,379.0 £m (2014) to 30,536 £m (2008), averaging 11,838 £m.

- Source agency: UK Office for National Statistics
- Makrognosis code: `UK.INSTINVEST.A.NSA.ITEM-RYIL.MEASURE-BALANCE.SECTOR-PENSIONS`
- Frequency: annual
- Units: £m
- Coverage: 1962-01-01 to 2017-01-01 (56 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/united-kingdom/pen-bal-amounts-outstanding-from-stockbrokers-and-securities-dealers

## Recent data

| Period | Value |
|---|---:|
| 2017 | 9,626.0 £m |
| 2016 | 9,767.0 £m |
| 2015 | 7,740.0 £m |
| 2014 | 5,379.0 £m |
| 2013 | 5,989.0 £m |
| 2012 | 6,213.0 £m |
| 2011 | 8,241.0 £m |
| 2010 | 7,145.0 £m |
| 2009 | 11,281 £m |
| 2008 | 30,536 £m |
| 2007 | 28,297 £m |
| 2006 | 24,812 £m |
| 2005 | 18,879 £m |
| 2004 | 8,939.0 £m |
| 2003 | 5,383.0 £m |
| 2002 | 4,584.0 £m |
| 2001 | 3,829.0 £m |
| 2000 | 3,202.0 £m |
| 1999 | 2,633.0 £m |
| 1998 | 2,636.0 £m |
| 1997 | 2,781.0 £m |
| 1996 | 2,160.0 £m |
| 1995 | 2,197.0 £m |
| 1994 | 3,789.0 £m |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.INSTINVEST.A.NSA.ITEM-RYIL.MEASURE-BALANCE.SECTOR-PENSIONS"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.INSTINVEST.A.NSA.ITEM-RYIL.MEASURE-BALANCE.SECTOR-PENSIONS",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```