# United Kingdom BoP FA PI net flows MMIs NSA £m ()

United Kingdom BoP FA PI net flows MMIs NSA £m () was 10,334 £m in 2025, up 38,544 from 2024.
That is the highest reading since 2021.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −70,654 £m (2020) to 32,067 £m (2021), averaging 215.9 £m.

- Source agency: UK Office for National Statistics
- Makrognosis code: `UK.TRADEBAL.A.NSA.ITEM-LTMZ`
- Frequency: annual
- Units: £m
- Coverage: 1980-01-01 to 2025-01-01 (46 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/united-kingdom/bop-fa-pi-net-flows-mmis-nsa-m

## Recent data

| Period | Value |
|---|---:|
| 2025 | 10,334 £m |
| 2024 | −28,210 £m |
| 2023 | 6,762.0 £m |
| 2022 | −15,747 £m |
| 2021 | 32,067 £m |
| 2020 | −70,654 £m |
| 2019 | 25,513 £m |
| 2018 | 7,455.0 £m |
| 2017 | 7,334.0 £m |
| 2016 | 25,942 £m |
| 2015 | 1,579.0 £m |
| 2014 | 21,797 £m |
| 2013 | 5,770.0 £m |
| 2012 | −7,578.0 £m |
| 2011 | −68,175 £m |
| 2010 | −48,065 £m |
| 2009 | 68,500 £m |
| 2008 | 7,603.0 £m |
| 2007 | 4,808.0 £m |
| 2006 | 29,302 £m |
| 2005 | −9,905.0 £m |
| 2004 | 9,896.0 £m |
| 2003 | −17,232 £m |
| 2002 | 36,665 £m |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.TRADEBAL.A.NSA.ITEM-LTMZ"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.TRADEBAL.A.NSA.ITEM-LTMZ",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```