# United Kingdom BoP: FA: OI: net flows: Insurance, pensions & standardised guarantees: NSA £m ()

United Kingdom BoP: FA: OI: net flows: Insurance, pensions & standardised guarantees: NSA £m () was −990.0 £m in 2025, up 840.0 from 2024.
That is the highest reading since 2022.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −14,609 £m (2019) to 12,710 £m (2016), averaging −1.09 £m.

- Source agency: UK Office for National Statistics
- Makrognosis code: `UK.TRADEBAL.A.NSA.COMMODITY-INSURANCE.ITEM-MT9K`
- Frequency: annual
- Units: £m
- Coverage: 1997-01-01 to 2025-01-01 (29 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/united-kingdom/bop-fa-oi-net-flows-insurance-pensions-and-standardised-guarantees-nsa-m

## Recent data

| Period | Value |
|---|---:|
| 2025 | −990.0 £m |
| 2024 | −1,830.0 £m |
| 2023 | −5,094.0 £m |
| 2022 | 4,717.0 £m |
| 2021 | −1,862.0 £m |
| 2020 | 181.0 £m |
| 2019 | −14,609 £m |
| 2018 | 5,997.0 £m |
| 2017 | 3,696.0 £m |
| 2016 | 12,710 £m |
| 2015 | −2,928.0 £m |
| 2014 | −3,476.0 £m |
| 2013 | 3,685.0 £m |
| 2012 | 233.0 £m |
| 2011 | −240.0 £m |
| 2010 | 396.0 £m |
| 2009 | −1,058.0 £m |
| 2008 | 2,201.0 £m |
| 2007 | −61.00 £m |
| 2006 | −637.0 £m |
| 2005 | 3,429.0 £m |
| 2004 | 732.0 £m |
| 2003 | 458.0 £m |
| 2002 | 1,110.0 £m |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.TRADEBAL.A.NSA.COMMODITY-INSURANCE.ITEM-MT9K"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UK.TRADEBAL.A.NSA.COMMODITY-INSURANCE.ITEM-MT9K",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```