# Ukraine State and government-guaranteed debt, UAH billion (MoF YKT2 year-end)

Ukraine State and government-guaranteed debt, UAH billion (MoF YKT2 year-end) was 9,042.7 UAH billion in 2025, up 29.5% from 2024.
That is the highest reading since the series began in 1997.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from 1,577.5 UAH billion (2015) to 9,042.7 UAH billion (2025), averaging 3,691.6 UAH billion.

- Source agency: Ukraine Ministry of Finance
- Makrognosis code: `UA.GGDEBT.A.NOM`
- Frequency: annual
- Units: UAH billion
- Coverage: 1997-01-01 to 2025-01-01 (29 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/ukraine/state-and-government-guaranteed-debt-uah-billion-mof-ykt2-year-end

## Recent data

| Period | Value |
|---|---:|
| 2025 | 9,042.7 UAH billion |
| 2024 | 6,981.0 UAH billion |
| 2023 | 5,519.6 UAH billion |
| 2022 | 4,075.6 UAH billion |
| 2021 | 2,672.1 UAH billion |
| 2020 | 2,551.9 UAH billion |
| 2019 | 2,006.6 UAH billion |
| 2018 | 2,148.7 UAH billion |
| 2017 | 2,135.2 UAH billion |
| 2016 | 1,896.7 UAH billion |
| 2015 | 1,577.5 UAH billion |
| 2014 | 1,115.9 UAH billion |
| 2013 | 593.7 UAH billion |
| 2012 | 527.3 UAH billion |
| 2011 | 479.4 UAH billion |
| 2010 | 438.5 UAH billion |
| 2009 | 323.1 UAH billion |
| 2008 | 194.8 UAH billion |
| 2007 | 88.75 UAH billion |
| 2006 | 80.55 UAH billion |
| 2005 | 78.15 UAH billion |
| 2004 | 85.40 UAH billion |
| 2003 | 78.49 UAH billion |
| 2002 | 75.73 UAH billion |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UA.GGDEBT.A.NOM"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/UA.GGDEBT.A.NOM",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```