# Spain Final consumption expenditure, chain-linked volume

Spain Final consumption expenditure, chain-linked volume was up 2.9% year on year in Q3 2026, compared with 3.2% in Q2 2026.
The level stood at 250,126 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −17.2% (Q2 2020) to 18.9% (Q2 2021), averaging 1.9%.

- Source agency: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union)
- Makrognosis code: `ES.CONS.Q.REAL`
- Frequency: quarterly
- Units: Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR
- Coverage: 1996-01-01 to 2026-07-01 (123 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/spain/final-consumption-expenditure-chain-linked-volume

## Recent data

| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---:|---:|
| Q3 2026 | 250,126 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.9 |
| Q2 2026 | 248,434 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.2 |
| Q1 2026 | 246,046 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.9 |
| Q4 2025 | 245,097 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.0 |
| Q3 2025 | 243,004 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.5 |
| Q2 2025 | 240,628 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.7 |
| Q1 2025 | 239,147 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.3 |
| Q4 2024 | 237,843 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.4 |
| Q3 2024 | 237,044 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.8 |
| Q2 2024 | 234,219 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.8 |
| Q1 2024 | 231,483 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.6 |
| Q4 2023 | 229,976 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.2 |
| Q3 2023 | 228,318 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.9 |
| Q2 2023 | 227,848 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.4 |
| Q1 2023 | 225,536 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.4 |
| Q4 2022 | 222,838 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.0 |
| Q3 2022 | 223,954 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.6 |
| Q2 2022 | 222,431 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 4.2 |
| Q1 2022 | 220,298 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 5.4 |
| Q4 2021 | 218,417 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 4.8 |
| Q3 2021 | 216,207 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 4.8 |
| Q2 2021 | 213,564 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 18.9 |
| Q1 2021 | 208,931 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −2.0 |
| Q4 2020 | 208,494 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −6.3 |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/ES.CONS.Q.REAL"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/ES.CONS.Q.REAL",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```