Makrognosis

Romania General government gross debt, level

QuarterlyNominalCode RO.GGDEBT.Q.NOM

Latest (y/y)15.1%Q2 2026
Previous (y/y)17.2%Q1 2026
Level1,196,438 MIO_NAC local currencyQ2 2026

Romania General government gross debt, level was up 15.1% year on year in Q2 2026, compared with 17.2% in Q1 2026.

The level stood at 1,196,438 MIO_NAC local currency.

That is the lowest reading since Q4 2019.

Over the past ten years it has ranged from 3.4% (Q2 2018) to 33.7% (Q4 2020), averaging 15.8%.

Romania General government gross debt, level, annual % change, Q1 2001 – Q2 2026−25%0%25%50%75%100%20052010201520202025Robomacro
Romania General government gross debt, level, annual % change, Q1 2001 – Q2 2026. Source: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union).
Romania General government gross debt, level, level (MIO_NAC local currency)0k250k500k750k1.00M1.25M200020052010201520202025Robomacro
Romania General government gross debt, level, level (MIO_NAC local currency).

Showing the full history (downsampled for display). Open the interactive chart to zoom and switch transforms.

Recent data

PeriodValueY/Y %
Q2 20261,196,438 MIO_NAC local currency15.1
Q1 20261,169,870 MIO_NAC local currency17.2
Q4 20251,137,587 MIO_NAC local currency17.9
Q3 20251,096,295 MIO_NAC local currency19.6
Q2 20251,039,858 MIO_NAC local currency20.9
Q1 2025998,186 MIO_NAC local currency18.1
Q4 2024964,808 MIO_NAC local currency23.0
Q3 2024916,404 MIO_NAC local currency20.6
Q2 2024860,398 MIO_NAC local currency18.7
Q1 2024845,528 MIO_NAC local currency18.3
Q4 2023784,235 MIO_NAC local currency17.8
Q3 2023759,655 MIO_NAC local currency17.4
Q2 2023724,567 MIO_NAC local currency16.7
Q1 2023714,861 MIO_NAC local currency20.5
Q4 2022665,491 MIO_NAC local currency15.5
Q3 2022647,152 MIO_NAC local currency16.6
Q2 2022620,919 MIO_NAC local currency18.3
Q1 2022593,086 MIO_NAC local currency17.5
Q4 2021576,339 MIO_NAC local currency15.6
Q3 2021554,964 MIO_NAC local currency23.3
Q2 2021524,700 MIO_NAC local currency22.7
Q1 2021504,936 MIO_NAC local currency25.9
Q4 2020498,571 MIO_NAC local currency33.7
Q3 2020449,930 MIO_NAC local currency25.0

Last 24 observations. The full history (106 observations) is available through the API.

Get Romania General government gross debt, level in your code or spreadsheet

One guessable code, agency-direct, updated on release. Free tier available.

curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/RO.GGDEBT.Q.NOM"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/RO.GGDEBT.Q.NOM",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
Get a free API key → · API docs

About this series

Latest observationQ2 2026
First observationQ1 2000
Observations106
FrequencyQuarterly
UnitsMIO_NAC local currency
AdjustmentNominal
10-year high33.7% (Q4 2020)
10-year low3.4% (Q2 2018)
10-year average15.8%
Source agencyEurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union)
Makrognosis codeRO.GGDEBT.Q.NOM

Other Romania indicators

Romania GDP (Gross Domestic Product)Romania Gross domestic product, Current prices, million EURRomania Inflation Rate (CPI)Romania Core Inflation RateRomania Unemployment RateRomania 10-Year Government Bond YieldRomania Credit Rating & Sovereign Risk ScoreRomania Industrial ProductionRomania Retail SalesRomania Producer Price Inflation (PPI)Romania Current account balance (BPM6, vs rest of world), not seasonally adjustedRomania Current account balance, % of GDPRomania Trade Balance: Goods & ServicesRomania Exports of goods and services, Current prices, million EURRomania Exports of goods and services, chain-linked volumeRomania Exports of goods, total trade (World), seasonally adjusted

FAQ

What is the current general government gross debt, level in Romania?
The latest reading is 15.1% year on year for Q2 2026, published by Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union).
Where does this data come from?
It is collected directly from Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union) and is available through the Makrognosis API under the code RO.GGDEBT.Q.NOM.

Last updated 2026-10-23. Source: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union). Original title: “Romania general government gross debt, level (MIO_NAC, Eurostat)”.