# Portugal Net international investment position, % of GDP

Portugal Net international investment position, % of GDP was −49.6% in 2025, up 8.7 percentage points from 2024.
That is the highest reading since the series began in 2001.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −119.7% (2015) to −49.6% (2025), averaging −91.5%.

- Source agency: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union)
- Makrognosis code: `PT.NIIP.A.NSA`
- Frequency: annual
- Units: % of GDP
- Coverage: 2001-01-01 to 2025-01-01 (25 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/portugal/net-international-investment-position-pct-of-gdp

## Recent data

| Period | Value |
|---|---:|
| 2025 | −49.6% |
| 2024 | −58.3% |
| 2023 | −72.3% |
| 2022 | −82.7% |
| 2021 | −93.0% |
| 2020 | −103.1% |
| 2019 | −99.5% |
| 2018 | −106.4% |
| 2017 | −110.7% |
| 2016 | −111.0% |
| 2015 | −119.7% |
| 2014 | −124.4% |
| 2013 | −121.2% |
| 2012 | −119.6% |
| 2011 | −104.0% |
| 2010 | −107.1% |
| 2009 | −110.7% |
| 2008 | −97.8% |
| 2007 | −90.1% |
| 2006 | −81.7% |
| 2005 | −70.7% |
| 2004 | −65.8% |
| 2003 | −60.5% |
| 2002 | −56.0% |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/PT.NIIP.A.NSA"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/PT.NIIP.A.NSA",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```