# Italy Final consumption expenditure, chain-linked volume

Italy Final consumption expenditure, chain-linked volume was up 1.0% year on year in Q2 2026, compared with 1.0% in Q1 2026.
The level stood at 334,959 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −14.0% (Q2 2020) to 12.1% (Q2 2021), averaging 0.6%.

- Source agency: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union)
- Makrognosis code: `IT.CONS.Q.REAL`
- Frequency: quarterly
- Units: Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR
- Coverage: 1996-01-01 to 2026-04-01 (122 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/italy/final-consumption-expenditure-chain-linked-volume

## Recent data

| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---:|---:|
| Q2 2026 | 334,959 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.0 |
| Q1 2026 | 334,191 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.0 |
| Q4 2025 | 333,004 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.8 |
| Q3 2025 | 332,680 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.1 |
| Q2 2025 | 331,740 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.1 |
| Q1 2025 | 330,772 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.0 |
| Q4 2024 | 330,345 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.0 |
| Q3 2024 | 329,156 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.5 |
| Q2 2024 | 328,213 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.1 |
| Q1 2024 | 327,356 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.9 |
| Q4 2023 | 323,840 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.9 |
| Q3 2023 | 324,148 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.2 |
| Q2 2023 | 324,649 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.6 |
| Q1 2023 | 324,426 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.9 |
| Q4 2022 | 321,071 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.4 |
| Q3 2022 | 323,624 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.4 |
| Q2 2022 | 322,762 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.9 |
| Q1 2022 | 318,269 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 7.9 |
| Q4 2021 | 316,656 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 6.5 |
| Q3 2021 | 315,914 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 4.2 |
| Q2 2021 | 310,501 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 12.1 |
| Q1 2021 | 294,900 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −2.6 |
| Q4 2020 | 297,273 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −7.0 |
| Q3 2020 | 303,202 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −5.4 |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/IT.CONS.Q.REAL"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/IT.CONS.Q.REAL",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```