# European Union (EU27) household and NPISH final consumption, chain-linked volume

European Union (EU27) household and NPISH final consumption, chain-linked volume was up 1.3% year on year in Q2 2026, compared with 1.1% in Q1 2026.
The level stood at 1,833,914 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR.
Over the past ten years it has ranged from −14.6% (Q2 2020) to 13.0% (Q2 2021), averaging 1.5%.

- Source agency: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union)
- Makrognosis code: `EU.HHCONS.Q.REAL`
- Frequency: quarterly
- Units: Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR
- Coverage: 1995-01-01 to 2026-04-01 (126 observations)
- Page: https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/data/european-union/eu27-household-and-npish-final-consumption-chain-linked-volume

## Recent data

| Period | Value | Y/Y % |
|---|---:|---:|
| Q2 2026 | 1,833,914 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.3 |
| Q1 2026 | 1,826,491 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.1 |
| Q4 2025 | 1,825,720 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.4 |
| Q3 2025 | 1,814,869 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.4 |
| Q2 2025 | 1,810,692 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.8 |
| Q1 2025 | 1,806,014 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.8 |
| Q4 2024 | 1,799,972 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 2.3 |
| Q3 2024 | 1,789,438 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.9 |
| Q2 2024 | 1,779,185 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.4 |
| Q1 2024 | 1,773,646 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.4 |
| Q4 2023 | 1,758,746 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.9 |
| Q3 2023 | 1,756,036 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −0.09 |
| Q2 2023 | 1,755,480 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 0.3 |
| Q1 2023 | 1,748,536 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.1 |
| Q4 2022 | 1,742,306 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 1.8 |
| Q3 2022 | 1,757,645 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 3.1 |
| Q2 2022 | 1,749,604 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 6.5 |
| Q1 2022 | 1,729,398 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 9.0 |
| Q4 2021 | 1,711,384 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 6.8 |
| Q3 2021 | 1,704,510 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 4.0 |
| Q2 2021 | 1,643,182 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | 13.0 |
| Q1 2021 | 1,586,601 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −3.4 |
| Q4 2020 | 1,602,605 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −6.6 |
| Q3 2020 | 1,638,307 Chain linked volumes (2010), million EUR | −4.3 |

## API

```
curl -H "X-API-Key: $MAKROGNOSIS_KEY" \
  "https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/EU.HHCONS.Q.REAL"

# Python
import requests
r = requests.get("https://makrognosis.robomacro.com/v1/series/EU.HHCONS.Q.REAL",
                 headers={"X-API-Key": KEY})
obs = r.json()["observations"]
```